International Journal of Homoeopathic Sciences

Introduction: An ovarian endometrioma is a cystic lesion which arises from ectopic endometrial tissue within the ovary, and is a common cause of incessant pelvic pain, difficult sexual intercourse, and infertility. Although it is usually benign, but large cystic lesions have potential for malignant transformation. Studies have shown the presence of ectopic endometrial tissue at distant sites outside pelvic cavity, e.g., peritoneal cavity, thoracic cavity, brain, and even sciatic nerve. Laparoscopy and transvaginal endoscopy in sexually active adults are the investigations of choice. Genetic and environmental factors play an important role in the development of endometriosis.

Case summary: A case of endometrioma treated with standalone Homoeopathic medicine is reported. The case presented with pelvic pain and abdominal bloating, along with scanty and dark menstruation. The patient was treated with individualised homoeopathic medicine. The case was followed up regularly and assessed using clinical symptoms and radiological investigations. The patient showed much improvement within four months of treatment, and was completely cured within one year.